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European Vacations - Moldova Vacation Packages & Travel Information

 
Overview
 
Chişinău also known as Kishinev is the capital city and industrial and commercial centre of the Republic of Moldova. It is also largest city of Moldova. Chişinău is considered one of the greenest cities in Europe. It is located in the center of the country, on the river Bîc. Economically, the city is by far the most prosperous in Moldova and is one of the main industrial centres and transportation hubs of the region. As the most important city in Moldova, Chişinău has a broad range of educational facilities.

The city is considered the largest Romanian urban concentration in the world after Bucharest.

Chişinău has a continental climate, characterised by hot dry summers and cold windy winters. Winter temperatures are often below 0°C, even though they rarely drop below -10°C. In summer, the average temperature is approximately 25°C, despite the fact that temperatures sometimes reach 35-40°C in mid-summer in the city centre. Although average precipitation and humidity during summer is low, there are infrequent yet heavy storms. During spring and autumn, temperatures vary between 18-22°C, and precipitation during this time tends to be higher than in summer, with more frequent yet milder periods of rain.

 
Culture
 
Total population - 707,700 (As of 2004).

Census held in 2004 reports the following ethnic composition

* Moldovans - 68.4%
* Russians - 13.7%
* Ukrainians - 8.4%
* Romanians - 4.4%
* Bulgarians - 1.2%
* Gagauzians - 0.9%
* Others - 2.9%

Official census data showed 68.4% Moldovans and 4.4% Romanians, however due to the contested status of the Moldovan ethnicity and OSCE objections over procedure, most[citation needed] organizations present them together. According to the "Moldova Azi" news agency,  a group of international census experts described the 2004 Moldovan census as "generally conducted in a professional manner", while remarking that that "a few topics… were potentially more problematic", in particular,

1. The census includes at least some Moldovans who had been living abroad over one year at the time of the census.
2. The precision of numbers about nationality/ethnicity and language was questioned. Some enumerators apparently encouraged respondents to declare that they were "Moldovan" rather than "Romanian", and even within a single family there may have been confusion about these terms. Also it is unclear how many respondents consider the term "Moldovan" to signify an ethnic identity other then "Romanian".

Chişinău is home to Moldova's largest recording labels, and is often the residence of Moldovan, and more recently Ukrainian, musicians. The city's music scene is quite eclectic. Many Moldovan rock bands of the 1970s and 1980s continue to be popular, particularly with the middle-aged, while since the 1990s there has been growth in the boy band and hip hop genres. A very appreciated Moldovan rock group, Alternosfera, was also formed in this city.
 

 
 
 


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